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Theory of Knowledge (255-0-20)

Instructors

Sanford Goldberg
847/491-8524
Kresge 3-431

Meeting Info

University Hall 102: Mon, Wed 3:30PM - 4:50PM

Overview of class

In this class we will investigate several philosophical questions that arise as we think about knowledge. We will consider questions concerning the values that arise in connection with knowledge and other products of inquiry, we will help students recognize and reflect on evaluative questions that arise when we assess claims to knowledge, we will become aware of the standards we bring to bear in such assessments, and we will appreciate how these standards may be misused, abused, or exploited under certain social conditions.

The sorts of question we will address include: Are we free to believe as we like? And even if we are, under what conditions, if any, should we deviate from what the evidence supports? To what extent should we think for ourselves, and when if at all should we rely on experts? What (if anything) is wrong with information bubbles? What is the responsible way to consume news? How do we determine when our beliefs are rational, and what can be done when we detect irrationality (in ourselves or others)? What should we do when we disagree? What is the nature of trust (and when should we trust)?

Learning Objectives

• To understand the difference between descriptions and evaluations, and to acquire the tools needed to assess both types of claim
• To identify the values that are presupposed by each of the perspectives we consider
• To recognize the complexity of ethical decision-making (and the reasons that support such decisions)
• To appreciate the insights present in various intellectual or cultural traditions
• To reflect competently on one's own answers to evaluative questions, the presuppositions informing one's answers, and the reasons supporting them
• To engage in respectful, rigorous, and constructive discussion when disagreeing about values, and to communicate one's claims thoughtfully and clearly

Class Materials (Required)

All class materials will be available on Canvas at NO cost to the student.
All required readings will be in PDF on Canvas. They will consist of various papers.

Class Materials (Suggested)

All required readings will be in PDF on Canvas. They will consist of various papers.

Class Notes

Final Exam - In Class

Class Attributes

Ethical and Evaluative Thinking Foundational Disci
Ethics & Values Distro Area

Associated Classes

DIS - Kresge Centennial Hall 2-331: Tues 11:00AM - 11:50AM

DIS - Locy Hall 106: Tues 12:00PM - 12:50PM