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Research Seminar for Literature Majors (397-0-20)

Topic

The Age of Imperialism: Theory, History, Literatur

Instructors

Susannah Gottlieb
847/491-3091
University Hall 321

Meeting Info

University Hall 318: Mon, Wed 2:00PM - 3:20PM

Overview of class

Nothing marks the modern world so much as the devastating and disruptive effects of imperialism. An understanding of this complex phenomenon is vital not only for an understanding of modern history and geography, but also for modern literature. Lenin and Arendt draw diametrically opposed interpretations of Hobson's original theory of imperialism: while Lenin understands imperialism as the last stage of capitalism, Arendt believes it is the first stage of rule by the bourgeoisie. At stake in this debate, at least for Arendt, is the ability of an interpretation of imperialism to explicate works of literature written under imperialist conditions. With a focus on the "Age of Imperialism" (especially the "scramble for Africa" and "the Great Game"), we will begin the class with an examination of some of the central theories and interpretations of European imperialism (those of Marx, Hobson, Lenin, and Arendt); continue with an exploration of the historical conditions of certain imperialized regions (India, Congo Free State, and Nigeria); and make use of both inquiries as we confront some of the most lucid and powerful literary encounters with imperialism in this century, including works by Kipling, Conrad, Achebe, and Desai.

Teaching Method

Brief lectures and discussion.

Evaluation Method

Two in-class presentations (one collaborative, one independent); research dossier developed over the course of the quarter; final research paper.

Class Materials (Required)

Required Texts: Texts will likely include theoretical writings and novels by Hobson, Lenin, Arendt, Kipling, Conrad, Achebe, and Desai.

Class Attributes

Department Majors Only